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Internet Addiction and Psychological Factors in Early Adolescents

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KMID : 0607320080170010046
ÁÖ¼¼Áø ( Ju Se-Jin ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³º´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the extent to which gender and psychological factors predict the severity of internet use addiction in early adolescence.

Methods: A total of 345, 5th and 6th grade elementary school students were recruited for evaluation of their experiences using the internet. Severity of addiction, behavioral characteristics, level of self-efficacy and self-control, and dysfunctional attitudes were compared with sex and level of internet addiction. One-way ANOVA was used to explore gender differences in relationship to the severity of internet addiction and a number of variables.

Results: This study found that subjects who had previously used the internet were predominantly male. Gender differences were also found in the severity of internet use. Lower self-control, lower self-efficacy and high dysfunctional attitudes were associated with more severe addiction among males, but not among females.

Conclusion: As a result, special strategies accounting for gender differences must be implemented to prevent young adolescents with risk factors from becoming addicted to internet use.
KeyWords
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Adolescents, Internet, Psychological factors
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed